International Songdo Library
Korean International Library
Soeul, South Korea
2021
A library that looks to the future by learning from tradition. This project seeks to maintain a balance between the traditional use of a library and the new uses demanded by contemporary citizens. Three different and complementary spaces will coexist in this building:
1. A space for concentration, quiet reading and meditation. We call this area "silent space".
2. A space where you can study and learn together with other people. We will call this space "Collaborative workspace".
3. A space to communicate, expose and share. A great cultural forum. We call this space " The Plaza".
From the city, we will cross a garden that connects us to the Plaza. It is elevated above the street level in order to be independent from the traffic and to look out over the landscape. Cultural events, conferences and exhibitions are hosted in The Plaza. From here you can access different information spots and go up to the different areas of the library through the ramp. As we go up the ramp we are accompanied by thousands of reference books. They are arranged in a large shelves that goes up all over the space. This ramp and its library create the library's great central void
Facing south we find the silent area organized in four levels. These spaces are intended for activities that require more concentration and more tranquility.It is a closed and soundproof area.It is a closed and soundproof area. It is built of wood and has an independent vertical circulation. The facade with its eyes allows reading, meditating or studying while looking at the landscape, the golf course and the sea on the horizon. This area represents the idea of sitting and reading on the windowsill, looking at the landscape and protected from the sun. The collaborative workspace will be located on three levels on the north side and will be used for activities that do not require absolute silence.
This library aims to integrate modernity with tradition. Inspired by traditional hanok construction, the access floor rises three meters above ground level and becomes independent from the ground. The open parking lot is located at ground level. Therefore, it allows natural ventilation and avoids the aggression to the ground that digging basements entails. A wooden structure and a ceramic tile roof enable a quick and clean construction. It also gives the building the ability to be disassembled and recycled if necessary in the future.
The building also adapts to the different orientations. The south facade's deep eyes protects us from direct sunlight. On the other hand, the north facade will be closed with a curtain wall to ensure maximum light. To the west the building is protected from the sun with the placement of the toilets and vertical communication cores. In summer, the plaza curtain walls and skylights could be opened, allowing ventilation through the courtyard to reduce humidity and guarantee a better thermal sensation.
Team:
Lucía de Ancos
Virginia Herrera
Javier Simó
Ignacio A. Monteserín lahoz
Aman Rai
María Mallo
Yeonghwa Choe
3D images: